Cartesian Plane Definition Math
It is also known as coordinate plane.
Cartesian plane definition math. Plane sheet mathematics an unbounded two dimensional shape. A cartesian plane named after french mathematician rene descartes who formalized its use in mathematics is defined by two perpendicular number lines. The origin o is in the exact center of the graph. Cartesian plane a plane in which all points can be described in cartesian coordinates.
For 3 dimensional locations we need 3 numbers. Numbers to the right of the zero on the x axis are positive. Any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane. A cartesian plane or cartesian system is called an orthogonal coordinate diagram used for geometric operations in the euclidean space that is the geometric space that meets the requirements formulated in ancient times by euclid.
A way to pinpoint where you are on a map or graph by how far along and how far up or down the point is. Each reference line is called a coordinate axis or just axis plural axes of the system and the point where they meet is its origin at ordered pair 0 0. The point 12 5 is 12 units along and 5 units up. These two axes are perpendicular to each other.
We will refer to the plane of the graph as the x y plane. A cartesian coordinate system uk. Using these axes we can describe any point in the plane using an ordered pair of numbers. It is a plane which has a horizontal line x axis and a vertical line y axis.
It is used to graphically represent mathematical functions and analytical geometry equations. The coordinates can also be. Hi i m barracuda the feared pirate. Numbers to the left of zero are negative.